Strategies for Reducing Soil Pollution
The soil is an integral part of the natural ecosystem. If something goes wrong and land pollution occurs, then it can have a domino effect that impacts plants, animals, and humans alike. We offer soil remediation services in New Jersey to help with cleanup projects, as well as preventive solutions to reduce the risk of these problems occurring in the first place. By partnering with environmental firms we can help by digging test pits, providing soil remediation, and much more.
While most pollution prevention strategies focus on air and water, it is just as important to prevent soil pollution. Everything is connected in the ecosystem, which means that it’s essential to take responsibility for managing waste disposal, remediating soils, and more.
What is Soil Pollution?
The term “soil pollution” refers to the presence of hazardous substances that contaminate the soil. When the land is polluted, it causes serious environmental concerns that can lead to a variety of health hazards. There are many ways that soil can be polluted as a result of human activities. Some of the most common causes of soil pollution include:
- The use of pesticides, herbicides, fungicides, and other hazardous farming chemicals and agricultural pollution
- Industrial waste and improper disposal
- Urban activities
- Drainage from homes and commercial buildings
- Improper trash disposal
Soil contamination might seem like a minor inconvenience. However, researchers are finding more and more links between serious health issues and the presence of pollution in the soil. There is a direct connection between human health and the environment, which is why we need to consider the long-term effects of soil quality.
Our New Jersey soil remediation services are here to help reduce the risk of soil pollution, clean up existing issues, and provide strategies to improve soil quality so you don’t have to worry about exposure and contamination in the future.
What to Do If Your Soil Is Polluted?
The worst mistake you can make with polluted soil is attempting a DIY remediation. It’s important to call for New Jersey soil remediation services without delay. You need the experts on the job to protect your property, water resources, and everyone in the area.
Several steps will be followed to ensure successful soil remediation. First, we evaluate the conditions to determine the source and severity of the problem. This process gives us all the information that is needed to ensure optimal results with the treatment plan.
Next, we can move forward with your personalized soil remediation services. Different treatment methods can be used for contaminated soil, including:
- Bioremediation
- Chemical oxidation
- Soil stabilization
- Physical methods (soil washing)
Three Ways to Reduce Soil Pollution
While soil remediation can be used to clean up soil pollution, the ideal solution is to take a proactive approach to preventing the issues in the first place. Instead of the hassle and expense of soil washing and cleanup in the future, you can avoid reduced soil quality through careful steps to keep pollutants out of the soil. Many of these strategies improve soil quality to protect these important resources for future generations.
1. Properly Dispose of Waste
When various types of waste are dumped into the environment, toxins from the disposal can seep into the soil and affect many aspects of the environment. Instead of simply dumping waste, the proper disposal of solid waste includes proper treatment prior to the release of waste into the environment.
This proper waste disposal method is a long-term solution to reduce the risk of soil contamination. For example, if the waste is highly acidic or alkaline, then it must be neutralized before disposal. Any biodegradable waste should be taken to a controlled environment where it can be broken down.
In order to ensure proper waste disposal, our soil remediation services will categorize the type of waste depending on the level of contamination. In situations where the waste is mildly or moderately contaminated, we can use specific steps before releasing the treated waste into the environment. On the other hand, waste and soil that is heavily contaminated need to be strictly managed and controlled to avoid the serious consequences that can happen if something goes wrong.
2. Limiting the Use of Chemical Fertilizers and Pesticides
Every New Jersey soil remediation services provider will agree that it is cheaper to focus on soil pollution prevention than it is to pay for the remediation of polluted soils. Regardless of the way the land is being used, be proactive about minimizing the use of chemical pesticides and fertilizers.
While these commercial products can offer immediate benefits, such as promoting the growth of vegetation cover or minimizing pest damage, the chemicals can have a long-term effect on soil quality. One of the biggest concerns with modern farming is the way the contaminants can add up over time as property owners use chemicals year after year.
While strict standards are controlling the use of certain pesticides and fertilizers, new products are always entering the market. If you have doubts about the safety of the products you are using, then talk to a New Jersey soil remediation services expert for more information and personalized recommendations.
3. Practicing Sustainable Land Management to Control Soil Erosion
It’s important to understand the impact that soil erosion has on water quality. When water runoff is happening on the soil surface, it picks up pollutants and contaminants along the way. Not only can erosion be a factor in water management and pollution concerns, but it’s also challenging to stabilize the site and protect structures when the water is unmanaged.
Land management protects your livelihood, ensures long-term soil quality, and helps you reduce the risk of soil pollution. The more you learn about land and water management, the more you will see that these services are an excellent investment.
Chat With an Experienced Professional About New Jersey Soil Remediation Services
Do you need help with New Jersey soil remediation services? Then Mikula is the team to call! We invite you to reach out at your convenience to learn more about available services. Not only do we offer soil remediation in NJ, but we can also assist with excavation, site preparation, and more.
Schedule an appointment for personalized recommendations from a contracting team you can trust. We are always here to help.
Five Factors That Affect the Building Demolition Process
Demolition is more than just tearing out a building that needs to be removed. Successful demolition requires multiple steps and strategic interventions to ensure safety and success in every stage. While smaller demolition projects can be handled through a DIY approach, there are many instances where it makes sense to hire an expert New Jersey commercial demolition contractor for assistance.
These demolition services offer the preparation you need to ensure the site is ready for construction. Not only does demolishing a building clear space for new construction, but it is a necessary step to prevent future issues.
When you hire a New Jersey commercial demolition contractor, several factors will affect your demolition costs and the overall process.
1. Obtaining Permits and Approvals
Depending on the size and type of demolition project, obtaining necessary approvals and permits is often required. A small job, such as tearing down a small retaining wall, won’t likely require permits. But if you are demolishing all or part of a building, then talk to your New Jersey commercial demolition contractor to determine whether permits will be needed.
Factors that might affect the need for permits and approval are if utility removal is involved. There are specific strategies that must be followed for utility abandonment or capping, and the municipality will be involved in these decisions.
The benefit of hiring an expert team for assistance is they understand the local requirements and regulations. Additionally, our team is happy to help with obtaining these necessary permits to make sure that all approvals are in place before demolition begins.
2. Environmental Considerations
Environmental considerations vary depending on the size of the demolition project and the types of materials involved. For example, not only do you need to have strategies in place to take down the building, but it’s also essential to consider how the demolished materials will be removed from the site without damaging the environment.
This demolition process meticulously plans for various aspects, encompassing the selection of equipment and machinery deployed on-site, strategic disposal of materials, and measures to access and mitigate damage to the property in question. Emphasis is placed on adhering to proper disposal protocols and following the correct demolition procedures to minimize disruption and potential harm to the environment and surrounding infrastructure.
If hazardous materials are on the site, then extra steps might be required to dispose of these materials properly.
3. The Weather
Weather conditions can play a role in both the cost and timeline of the demolition project. Even though your New Jersey commercial demolition contractor will do their best to stay on schedule, inclement weather can delay the completion of the demolition project. However, it is worth noting that light rain is actually good for demolition as it helps to keep too much dust from stirring up. Additionally, cold weather typically wouldn’t impact your demolition project either.
If there are weather factors affecting the timeline or outcome, then our demolition team will maintain clear communication so you understand what is happening every step of the way. We have the proper tools and equipment to work in various weather conditions. But there are times when we need to delay the demolition or adjust our strategy depending on the severity of the weather patterns.
4. Size of the Building
At the outset of the project, we will discuss different types of demolition based on the size of the building being taken down. A thorough site evaluation is necessary to look at the foundational structures, materials we will be dealing with, and the anticipated amount of demolished waste that will need to be removed.
Demolition of a small home is relatively straightforward. But things can be more complicated when we are dealing with larger commercial structures and buildings. We need to evaluate the size of the building, floorplan, and other unique factors to plan the demolition properly.
5. Safety
The safety of our team and everyone in the area is always our top priority when planning and executing demolition projects. The success of your demolition depends on our team following specific safety protocols.
We use a variety of safety strategies from start to finish. For example, signage and barricades are important for keeping unwanted trespassers away from dangerous areas. If streets or sidewalks are affected, then these areas might need to be blocked off or rerouted. At Mikula Contracting, we coordinate with the local municipality to properly handle no parking signs or police presence if needed.
Additionally, it is critical to ensure that OSHA standards are always being followed for demolition and construction. These standards manage everything from the way the structure is demolished to physical barriers that reduce the risk of debris and dust infiltrating nearby areas.
The good news is that a skilled New Jersey commercial demolition contractor has experience with all of these safety practices. We take a proactive approach to ensure the best results every step of the way.
Schedule Your Free Estimate with Our New Jersey Demolition Contractors
What services and support do you need for your upcoming demolition? If you need to talk to a New Jersey commercial demolition contractor, then we invite you to reach out to our professional team at Mikula Contracting. You’ll see that we have a solid reputation as one of the most trusted providers in the industry. Our team is always here to help with both residential and commercial demolition.
What is the Soil Remediation Process?
Soil pollution is an ongoing concern, especially when there are so many manufacturing and business practices that can threaten our beautiful planet. Not only is cleaning up soil pollution the right thing to do, but there are often regulations and requirements necessary to manage pollution problems.
The truth is that soil remediation is essential for some of the most significant problems that are threatening the environment. If you need assistance, then it’s important to call an experienced and trusted team for help.
What is Soil Remediation?
Any time contaminants need to be removed from the soil of a site, it is known as soil remediation. When a company or organization is found guilty of causing pollution or contamination, then there are laws in place to require these companies to fix the problem. However, many companies don’t have the experience or qualifications to complete the project accurately, which is why it often makes sense to bring in a soil remediation service.
Soil remediation is available for projects both large and small. If you have a large-scale construction site that needs to be cleaned up or a more minor issue with leaking chemicals, then our team is here to assist.
There are many common issues affecting the environment. Some of the most common reasons why soil remediation might be necessary include:
- Oil and Gas Contamination: Even though the oil and gas industries have regulations and safety requirements, this industry is one of the biggest contributors to soil pollution. The contaminants often end up in both the soil and water, requiring soil remediation to clean up the mess.
- Chemical Spills: There are different reasons chemical spills can occur, such as improper storage of hazardous materials or mistakes during the transportation of these chemicals. Not only do these chemicals pose a threat to the environment, but they can also be dangerous to human health. Soil remediation can be essential to mitigate the impact of chemicals on the environment.
- Groundwater Contamination: Serious health consequences can occur if the groundwater and/or surface water is tainted. Luckily, soil remediation can be used to ensure that the water is safe for human consumption.
Remediation is the process of cleaning up these issues to ensure safety in the area.
Types of Soil Remediation
There are many situations that might require soil remediation services. Examples of different types of incidents that can be fixed with soil remediation include:
- Hazardous chemicals
- Particulate matter
- Greenhouse gasses
- Plastic waste
- Various forms of trash
- Radioactive contaminants
- Oil spills
- And more
For example, there are different activities that can result in damage to the environment, such as deforestation, drilling, mining, agriculture, chemical processing, manufacturing, and more.
The Soil Remediation Process
Specific steps must be followed to ensure the contaminated area is cleaned efficiently and effectively. The remediation process should be completed by a certified and experienced team, following these steps to complete the project successfully. For example, at Mikula Contracting we work directly with environmental companies in soil remediation projects to handle digging, removal of soil, and loading onto trucks to be taken away from the site. Additionally, we are able to bring in sand, stone, or soil to replace the soil that was removed.
Assessment of the Site
The first step is to evaluate the contaminated area and determine the extent of the problem. Our specialists will identify the contaminants that need to be cleaned up, as well as the location of the contaminants and the anticipated scope of work necessary to complete the project.
During the site assessment stage, we map the area and take soil and water samples for testing. We need to have a clear picture of the severity of the pollution or contaminants, as well as the strategies and efforts that will be necessary to clean up the site.
Decide on Remediation Methods
Now that we understand the situation, it’s time to plan the specific soil remediation strategies that will be used. We have years of experience in the industry and understand the most appropriate cleanup methods to ensure success when we are finished.
Often, several types of remediation methods are included in the same project. While standalone services can be effective, sometimes it’s necessary to use a combination of services in order to effectively clean up all present pollutants.
Various techniques include dredging, excavation, soil vapor extraction, oxidation, pump and treat, thermal desorption, and nano-remediation.
Part of the planning and strategy is to ensure that proper safety measures are implemented through all stages of the project. Not only is it important to protect the community, but the cleanup crew needs to be as safe as possible. These safety strategies help to reduce the risk of injury and wrongful death.
Begin Remediation
Now that the plan is finalized, it’s time to move forward with soil remediation. Our specialists get started with the actual cleanup. Rest assured knowing that we take care of every detail, including bringing the necessary equipment, tools, and staff members. We handle everything that needs to happen on the site, as well as any off-site requirements, such as removing contaminated soil and/or bringing clean soil onto the property.
The remediation process often happens in stages, including testing, ongoing evaluations, and more. Every step of the way, we work hand-in-hand with officials to ensure that we are complying with regulations on a local and federal level.
Evaluate Post-Remediation of the Site
Once soil remediation is finished, the project isn’t over yet. Now it’s time to evaluate the effectiveness of the cleanup. We re-examine the site, complete additional testing, and determine whether more remediation services are necessary.
Additionally, post-remediation conversations should always involve public officials to ensure everything is in compliance with the regulations.
If You Need Your Soil Remediated, Mikula Can Help
For more information about soil remediation, Mikula Contracting is just a call away. Contact our professional team to learn more about all of our services, including soil remediation, water remediation, and more.
Four Drainage Solutions for Your Parking Lot
Standing water in a parking lot is more than an inconvenience – water issues can also cause damage and drainage problems. If you overlook these seemingly minor issues, then poor drainage can lead to more serious complications and expensive repairs in the future. If you have issues with your parking lot, then contact our experienced team for help with commercial drainage services in New Jersey.
When standing water is in a parking lot, it can damage the pavement because it slowly penetrates through the asphalt. Additionally, a lot of water and heavy storms can bring in the debris and contaminants that cause the drains to clog over time. Eventually, the asphalt and drainage system can start to fall apart, leading to serious safety issues and big complications that can be challenging to manage.
There are various strategies that can be used for managing a parking lot drainage system. Our team will evaluate the site and determine the best methods to address your unique needs. These are some of the methods that might be considered as solutions for your drainage system.
Solution #1: Trench Drains
When you have a larger commercial site, such as a sports arena or shopping mall, then a trench drain might be the best solution. The trench drain system moves the stormwater to the desired location because the trenches naturally collect the excess water.
These trench systems use curb-opening inlets or grates that filter the water before it moves into the trenches. As with other systems, it’s important to eliminate this debris to prevent clogging and blockages in the runoff. Trench drainage basins are more expensive compared to other designs, but they are worth the expense when you have a large area that needs to be drained.
Solution #2: French Drains
If aesthetics are a priority, then consider the option to install French drains. This system moves the water effectively while also improving the overall appearance of the parking lot at the same time. The drainage trench is filled with gravel and might have perforated pipes that slope down to help the flow of the water.
Depending on the location, you might be able to landscape the area over the French drains to hide the stormwater system. If you have low spots and water in these areas is an ongoing concern, then talk to our team about your options for French drain installation.
Solution #3: Catch Basins
Catch basins are a standard method for handling stormwater. This basin is designed to be a temporary location to catch the stormwater in a detention location. The water moves through the surface grate to collect debris and prevent it from coming into the catch basins. It’s essential always to have these grates in place because if foreign materials move into the pipes and inlets, it can cause blockages and additional damage.
As the water moves through the grates and enters the drainage system, it settles into the catch basins. If you have a small area and limited space for your drainage solution, then catch basins can be a simple and affordable option.
Solution #4: Concrete-Encased Drainage Basins
Sometimes, additional reinforcements are necessary for drainage basins. This method takes your system to the next level by reinforcing the structure to avoid collapsing. For example, if you have a high-traffic parking lot, then there is a higher risk of collapse. So, many commercial properties use concrete-encased systems to ensure they will hold up under the pressure.
This additional concrete increases the construction costs. However, it is worth the investment to ensure that you are installing the right commercial drainage services in New Jersey. The system is stronger and more reliable, which offers better durability and a longer lifespan to help you avoid issues in the future.
Contact Mikula Contracting For Your Commercial Drainage Needs in New Jersey
At Mikula Contracting, we offer full-service options for commercial drainage services in New Jersey. In addition to these four popular drainage systems, there are alternative drainage solutions that can also be discussed, based on your unique needs. Our goal is to channel the water and protect your property – while also considering your budget every step of the way.
Keep in mind that a parking lot drainage system is an investment, and it also requires ongoing care and cleaning. If you want to ensure proper flow, then it’s important to make sure that everything is designed well initially. Also, periodic cleaning is often necessary to remove any debris that can build up over time. Erosion is another concern that sometimes needs to be addressed. So, we recommend annual inspections to evaluate the condition of your drainage system and implement any maintenance or repair services that might be necessary.
A little bit of preventive service upfront can go a long way to help you avoid the more complicated issues in the future. For more information about commercial drainage services in New Jersey, we invite you to schedule a consultation with our professional team at Mikula Contracting.
How Does Water Management Differ in Urban vs. Rural Areas?
Water management is important in all environments, including both rural and urban areas. If you need assistance with preventive New Jersey drainage services or stopping a recurring problem, then our team is here to help.
While there are similarities between the services for both urban and rural New Jersey drainage services, the specific strategies can vary depending on the unique needs of each site. There are ongoing concerns about the impact of water management and pollution concerns, which is why regulations are being implemented on both local and federal levels.
As you are planning a strategy for water management, it’s essential to consider these regulations as well as your unique on-site factors. It makes sense that there will be different drainage solutions for a rural property compared to the strategies used in an urban setting where the environment is vastly different.
Infrastructure Complexity
One challenge with urban stormwater is that the infrastructure in the area is complex. Not only will the movement of the water impact your property and building, but you also need to consider how these strategies will impact your neighbors, as well.
Additionally, pollution management is a critical factor to consider because urban water often picks up contaminants from different chemicals and products that are present on the surface of the concrete, asphalt, and in the sewage systems. Urban areas are carefully designed to manage the runoff, but a proactive approach to New Jersey drainage services is necessary to prevent pollution problems now and in the future.
On the other hand, rural areas don’t have these same complexity issues. It’s often a simpler process to install a straightforward stormwater drainage system in an open space. Since the drinking water is often coming from a local source, such as a well, these factors need to be included in the plan. Rural areas often lack the infrastructure found in urban environments.
Population
The size of the population in the local area matters, especially because there is more pollution generated in areas with a high population density. Another population factor is the increased demand for water, not only because of household use but also because of commercial businesses and industrial activities happening in the area.
So, one essential part of New Jersey drainage services is to make sure that there is a reliable and continuous source of water so the ongoing demand is met. In comparison, rural areas have a comparatively lower demand, with most water being used for agricultural irritation and domestic purposes.
Policy and Governance
In urban areas, water management is usually taken care of by utility and sanitation services. Municipalities are in place to manage these issues, including specific responsibilities, frameworks, and strategies for managing the water in the entire area. If water needs to be managed, then it’s necessary for homeowners or business owners to hire New Jersey drainage services that comply with the local requirements. Sometimes, the government organization will step in to handle the problem on behalf of the community.
In comparison, water management in rural areas is often decentralized, which means it’s the responsibility of each property owner to take care of their own drainage needs. It’s common for these rural areas to have community-based organizations or water associations that oversee the decision-making process for water systems that affect everyone in the area.
Water Sources
Where is the water coming from? What is the quality of the water coming from these sources? The availability and use of this water matter and should be considered in the planning process. You need to know the source of the water, how it will reach the desired location, and any practices that must be implemented to ensure the safety of the water and prevent potential issues.
Also, the way the water is running through urban areas can impact pollution levels downstream. It’s common for urban runoff to contain high levels of organic matter and pollutants, which need to be managed before the water reaches the desired location.
Amount of Open Space
Different drainage systems can be used depending on the amount of space that is open and available. For example, in urban areas, the available space is much less compared to rural conditions. So, even though a large drainage system can be easily installed on a rural property, these same solutions aren’t available in big cities due to limited space.
Speak With an Experienced New Jersey Drainage Contractor
Do you need help with New Jersey drainage services? Then it’s time to reach out to our expert team at Mikula Contracting. We offer full-service solutions for everything from residential drainage to commercial drainage, and more.
We invite you to contact us for more information about how we can help with your projects. We’ll discuss your needs and provide a proposal for the necessary work.
Methods and Techniques for Thawing Frozen Drainage Systems
When the weather turns cold, not only is it necessary to heat your home and keep your family warm, but other factors need to be considered – such as preventing the pipes from freezing. With the right drainage services in New Jersey, you can design a system that enables the proper flow of drinking water and wastewater.
But there are still times when the freezing temperatures can cause drainage systems to be blocked. One of the problems is that when the water freezes, it has unique properties that make it expand. As a result, ice within the drainage systems can put unnecessary pressure on the pipes, eventually causing them to break.
So, if your pipes are freezing, then you need to take a proactive approach to thaw them as quickly as possible – and prevent frozen pipes in the future. If you have serious issues or recurring problems with frozen pipes, then it might be time to call in an expert team to help with drainage services in New Jersey.
A Proactive Approach to Ensuring Your Drainage Systems Don’t Freeze
The key to avoiding water issues is by proactively installing drainage systems that are designed for your unique site conditions. Proper installation matters, because it prevents the drainage system from freezing when the temperatures drop. So, instead of waiting to see if the pipes will freeze, a better solution is to work with an experienced contractor who can help with the ideal installation, depth, and pitch that will reduce the likelihood of these problems in the future.
There are different drainage systems you might consider, including storm drainage, subsurface drainage, and surface drainage. The goal is to collect and transport water effectively so it doesn’t freeze and block or damage the drainage system during the coldest months of the year.
First, an experienced contractor will evaluate the site conditions, then they can offer recommendations on the type of drainage and materials that should be used. This process involves a strategy for drainage channels and pipes, with a clear method for where the water will go. Not only does proper depth impact the flow of the water, but the ideal pitch ensures that the runoff is always moving in the direction of the drainage system. Keeping the drainage running is a key factor to reduce the risk of freezing.
The site must first be excavated properly to achieve the desired depth and pitch. Then, pipe placement can be completed. With the right installation, you are creating a permanent, long-term solution that minimizes the risk of water issues in the future.
Additional Ways to Prevent Your Drainage System from Freezing
While there are strategies that you can use to thaw frozen drainage pipes, the best solution is to prevent frozen pipes so there is no need to call for drainage services in New Jersey. Here are a few tips to keep a pipe from freezing:
- Turn up the heat so the ambient temperature in the house is a little warmer
- Let the faucets drip so the water is always running
- Seal holes and cracks around the pipes
- Place electric heating tape on the areas that are prone to freezing.
A little bit of prevention goes a long way to minimize damage and expensive repairs in the future.
Three Methods for Thawing Frozen Drainage Systems
Often, it’s not realistic to wait for the pipe to thaw naturally, because the ongoing winter weather will keep freezing temperatures for weeks or months at a time. So, you might need to intervene with DIY strategies or call for drainage services to thaw the system and ensure that the pipes are flowing correctly.
The first step is to locate the frozen pipe(s). You need to know exactly where the drainage system is frozen so you know where to focus your efforts to thaw the blockage. Typically, the frozen sections are located on an exterior wall because that’s where the pipes are exposed to the freezing temperatures outside. So, start looking there.
Also, don’t underestimate the benefits of bringing in an experienced team to help with drainage services in New Jersey. Not only can a plumbing pro offer support in identifying the location where the pipes are frozen, but they can also assist with effective methods for thawing the frozen drainage system and preventing these issues from happening again in the future.
1. Salt
Did you know that salt lowers the melting point of ice? As a result, you can return ice to liquid even when the conditions are cold enough to otherwise keep ice solid. If you want to thaw the frozen pipe more quickly, then a salt application can be effective.
If you have cold weather and the plumbing system isn’t draining right, try putting salt down the drain that is being affected. A tablespoon of regular salt is often sufficient. Simply pour it down the drain and leave it alone so the salt can start acting on the ice.
2. Electric Heater
Another way to thaw a frozen pipe is to increase the ambient temperature around the pipe. For example, you can thaw the pipes by placing a space heater or heat lamp nearby to warm up the room.
If you know the specific area of the pipe that needs to be thawed, then heat guns can also offer fast and effective results since you can direct the heat to one part of the pipe. Even a hair dryer on the lowest setting can be sufficient – so there is no need to buy special tools.
Another option is to place a heating pad on the pipe. An electric heating pad offers consistent warmth to help the ice melt. Or, you can place a hot water bottle over the pipe for the same effect. You can easily create a homemade water bottle using hot water in a sealed gallon-sized Ziplock bag.
If you are using any type of heat lamp or space heater, remember that these tools can be a fire hazard, especially if there are any open flames. So, it’s best to stay nearby. Never turn the space heater up and walk away.
3. Garden Hose
It’s essential to drain the garden hose before winter begins. But if you forgot to drain the hose and you find a frozen hose after the temperature drops, it is relatively simple to thaw the hose. For example, use a hair dryer to apply heat to the outside of the hose so that the ice inside will start to melt. It’s best to use the lowest setting on the hair dryer because the hottest setting can cause the rubber to melt.
Other pipe thawing methods listed above can also be used to thaw a garden hose, including a heating pad on the frozen section or placing the hose in front of a space heater.
Speak With a Professional in New Jersey Drainage Services
When should you call a professional plumber to help with drainage services in New Jersey? If you need assistance with your plumbing system or thawing frozen pipes, then it is always a good idea to bring in the experts.
Mikula Contracting is here to help with everything that you need. Contact us at your convenience to learn more about available services, including residential drainage, commercial drainage, and more.
What is the Process of Scanning for an Oil Tank?
If you own an older property in the Northeast, are there any underground heating tanks in the area? A typical home inspection doesn’t look for these tanks, so it might make sense to look into oil tank scans to locate any hidden tanks on the property.
It’s important to know if you have an underground oil tank because an oil leak can result in serious financial and health consequences in the future. So, you can take a proactive approach to prevent these issues from occurring.
Too often, forgotten oil tanks are left sitting for years, unused after the home was upgraded to a more modern HVAC system. Sometimes, homeowners and home buyers have no idea that they have a buried tank on their property. Oil tank scans are an effective solution for finding these old tanks and helping you avoid serious and expensive issues later on.
Choosing the Type of Scanning Technology
If you have a magnetometer, is it an effective solution for finding an oil tank on site? Unfortunately, this method is not good enough because magnetometers can detect any type of metal but can’t identify the difference between the two signatures.
For example, if you have concrete that contains wire mesh and a tank buried below, there is no way to distinguish the difference between the mesh and the tank. So, a thorough oil tank scan determines whether there are storage tanks and if proactive measures are necessary to remove the tank.
Ideally, hire a contractor offering oil tank scans who uses multiple detection methods. Here is an overview of the common technology used for oil tank scans.
Ground-Penetrating Radar (GPR)
This technology uses radar that sends high-frequency radio waves into the ground. The information that comes back provides a great deal of data in a short amount of time. Not only can GPR be useful in identifying subsurface objects, but it’s also possible to identify changes in the material properties (such as cracks or gaps).
Ultrasonic Testing
Ultrasonic testing is beneficial for oil tank scans because it offers unique information about the thickness of the steel. This information helps you determine whether corrosion is occurring so you can decide if the risk of an oil spill is so great that the tank needs to be removed. Typically, corrosion occurs from the inside-out, which means it’s possible to use ultrasonic testing to identify issues before the oil spill occurs.
Magnetic Flux Leakage (MFL)
MFL is a common technology used for oil tanks and other applications in the petrochemical industry. This magnetic method detects wall loss, pitting, and corrosion in steel structures. So, it’s possible to determine the structure and integrity of an underground oil tank without digging everything up.
Preparing to Do the Scan
Not only can homeowners benefit from oil tank scans, but these services are also helpful for home buyers who are preparing for a real estate purchase. A visual inspection isn’t enough, because you can’t get eyes on any oil tanks or hidden objects underground. Hiring an expert team is an essential step that should be part of your due diligence during the inspection process.
Collect the Data
The contractor will do a bit of research before completing the oil tank scans. For example, they will look at the date of construction to determine if there is a possibility of the oil tank being on the property.
Data is collected through visual inspection and using the different types of technology listed above. These tools provide data about where the oil tank is located, as well as any other buried objects that are on the property (such as fill pipes, vent pipes, and more).
Analyze the Data
After the oil tank sweep is done, it’s time to look at the data to determine whether the tank needs to be removed. The data is reviewed to determine whether there is a risk of an oil leak. It does so by showing us whether the tank has weak points or areas where the oil might already be leaking.
Make a Decision
If it’s determined through oil tank scans that your tank is leaking oil, then it’s important that you take action as soon as possible. Learn about the environmental and health impacts of an oil tank leak, and you’ll see why you don’t want to delay tank removal. These issues can pose serious threats to your property and loved ones. Even though it is a cost to remove the oil tank, it’s worth the investment to avoid even bigger issues in the future.
Do You Need an Oil Tank Scan on Your New Jersey Property?
Are you wondering if you have an oil tank on your property? Or, maybe you know there is a buried oil tank, and you want to make sure that it isn’t leaking. If you need oil tank scans, then Mikula Contracting is here to help. We offer full-service solutions for residential and commercial properties. Call today for a consultation and estimate.
What is a Land Improvement Contractor?
Hiring a land improvement contractor means that you are working with a team that not only moves the soil, but approaches the project with the goal of protecting the environment. If you need help with earthwork, excavation, or other related services, then it makes sense to call a New Jersey land improvement contractor for help.
What Does a Land Improvement Contractor Do?
When you hire local enterprises in land improvement contracting, there are many different services available. These services can help businesses and homeowners with building, growth, and expansion, while simultaneously protecting the environment. Our contractors strive to improve available services in a way that preserves natural resources.
Common services from a New Jersey land improvement contractor include:
- Grading: The level and slope of the soil matter because when precipitation comes down, the grading affects where the water goes. Grading and sloping contractors keep the water moving away from the structure or house to prevent damage to the building. They do so through angle and design of the earthwork and landscaping features, which help surface water flow away instead of toward the home or building.
- Excavating: Hiring an excavation contractor is an important step in the construction process. Excavation services are customized to each work site and often involve the removal of soil or rocks to prepare the ground for construction. Other examples of excavation include trench digging and splitting.
- Site Preparation: Before construction, it’s important to make sure that the ground is ready for a foundation placement. Site preparation typically includes a multi-step approach incorporating a variety of contractor services, such as grading, leveling, drainage, demolition, clearing land, site surveying, earthmoving, and more.
- Drainage: A New Jersey land improvement contractor assists with drainage as part of the construction process. The goal of these services is to remove water from the property and redirect the water to proper runoff locations, helping to avoid building damage and oversaturation of the soil.
These services are available in many locations and construction conditions, including cities, ranches, farms, and even rural areas. The professional practices implemented in construction are designed to preserve water and soil in the area.
What is LICA?
The Land Improvement Contractors of America (LICA) organization was started in 1950 by a group of contractors who were proactive about preserving water and land resources. Over the years, chapters have continued to spread throughout the country, with the organization ultimately reaching from coast to coast.
LICA's objectives focus on one priority: conservation. The organization brings together people who have similar interests in protecting the environment. The team is working together to encourage high standards through education and safe practices. Not only do LICA contractors follow legislation and regulations, but they go above and beyond to ensure that the land is being protected.
Benefits of Working with a Contractor Involved in LICA
When you need site preparation and other services, why should you hire a New Jersey land improvement contractor involved with LICA? You need professional conservation of soil services, allowing you to complete your project and protect the environment at the same time.
LICA contractors receive training in the latest methods for construction and environmental preservation. For many years, LICA contractors have been working hard to establish the best practices that allow community growth and expansion while also protecting the surrounding natural resources.
Hiring a professional contractor ensures that the excavation, grading, and site preparation are completed safely and efficiently. At the same time, natural features are maintained whenever possible. We hold tight to the highest levels of integrity to go beyond the basic laws and regulations.
Are You in Need of a New Jersey Land Improvement Contractor?
Do you need to hire a New Jersey land improvement contractor? We invite you to reach out to our team at Mikula Contracting. We’ve been serving the community for years and offer a wide range of services: grading, excavating, drainage, and more.
We work with dedication to our customers while also prioritizing environmental protection at the same time. Mikula Contracting has received the New Jersey LICA Excellence in Safety Award multiple times. Dennis Mikula is also the President of the Board of Directors of New Jersey LICA.
Contact us at your convenience to learn more about the services we offer and our involvement in NJLICA.
Excavation and Stormwater Management: Best Practices for Environmental Protection
When stormwater runoff is uncontrolled, it has the potential to cause property damage and can also affect lakes, rivers, and estuaries in the area. Not only does the water move to different places, but it can also carry sediment and pollutants that affect the habitats and properties.
A proactive approach to water quality management is the best solution to prevent these issues. The ideal solution is to hire a New Jersey excavation contractor to assist.
Stormwater Runoff and Its Environmental Impact
Not only is stormwater runoff a concern for property damage, but it can also result in problems with pollution in larger bodies of water. For example, the polluted runoff water can move into the oceans, lakes, ponds, and rivers, causing unhealthy conditions in these areas. Stormwater can carry debris and disease, including viruses and bacteria that could make people sick when swimming in polluted waters.
As stormwater moves from one place to the next, it picks up oil, fertilizer, trash, organic materials, construction chemicals, and other products. The water moves through the ditches and storm drains, spreading these contaminants along the way.
Managing stormwater runoff is essential for preventing water pollution, decreasing the risk of flooding, and protecting important bodies of water (including drinking water).
Stormwater Best Management Practices (BMPs)
In our modern world, there are best management practices for stormwater that can be used to mitigate these issues and protect water resources. Both structural and non-structural methods can be implemented, depending on the vegetation, soil, and other unique characteristics of the site.
Non-Structural
Non-structural BMPs work to prevent stormwater runoff from occurring. These systems are often more cost-effective and efficient compared to structural BMPs. Examples of non-structural BMPs include:
- Conservation Areas: If an area is sensitive to storm runoff, then it can be protected by designating the space as a conservation area. This approach not only preserves the immediate area, but also offers protection for other downstream areas.
- Watershed Planning: This approach is a “bigger picture” way of thinking. The process looks at the whole watershed, from the highest points to where the water moves at the lowest points. Then, agreements and partnerships can be established between property owners and stakeholders to solve all of the water problems together (instead of only addressing individual issues as they arise in the process).
- Avoiding Soil Disturbance: The goal is to avoid the need to disturb the soil through vegetation removal or grading. When the natural topography is preserved, it also reduces the need for maintenance and landscaping in the future.
- Laws and Regulations: Government involvement can be helpful by requiring best practices on construction sites and properties in the area. These ordinances help to reduce the sources of contamination. For example, construction sites must follow specific procedures for waste control.
Structural
Here are examples of structural stormwater management practices that can be used. These structural BMPs are designed to filter water after it is generated and move it in the ideal direction.
- Stormwater Wetlands: These are shallow areas designed to manage runoff during peak flow periods of time. One example is using temporary water detention basins by retrofitting them for this purpose.
- Infiltration Basins or Trenches: This is a system that allows the water to drain down, from the surface into groundwater collection areas. Basins are larger areas to hold the water, while trenches have a linear design. They are built with soil that is highly permeable to promote drainage.
- Retention Basins: These basins hold a certain level of water permanently, and have the capacity to hold even more when the rainwater comes through.
- Swales with Grass: These shallow channels are designed with gentle sloping to guide the runoff to specific treatment areas.
- Detention Basins: This method of stormwater management involves the use of natural features or excavated depressions to control stormwater movement.
- Rain Gardens or Vegetation Strips: These are areas with planted vegetation that improve the way water is soaked up into the soil. They act as “buffer strips” and often contain flowers, trees, shrubbery, grass, and more. The vegetation helps to filter the runoff to remove pollutants before the runoff reaches a body of water.
- Green Roofs: If a building roof is flat or slightly sloped, it can be planted with shallow vegetation. The presence of plants on the roof helps to minimize runoff because the vegetation soaks up the water.
- Cisterns and Rain Barrels: Cisterns and rain barrels are containers that gather water from downspouts, to prevent pollution and contaminants from moving into the environment. After this water is collected, it is reused for other purposes including landscaping, toilet flushing, irrigation, or washing.
- Sand Filters: In this solution, a sandy area is placed on the surface or below the surface to filter out pollutants. The particles that are collected absorb and settle into the sand, which can remove as much as 80% of the solid contaminants. If sand filters are below the surface, they usually have a containment with concrete shells to keep the sand in place.
- Pavement: If you need to place pavement in an area, make sure to choose a porous material. The paving material is permeable, which means that rainwater can drain down instead of running across the surface. As the water moves through the pavement, it also helps with filtering pollutants.
How to Incorporate Stormwater BMPs into Your Excavation Project
Each site is unique, which is why there isn’t a one-size-fits-all solution for every excavation project. If you are preparing for grading, excavation, or other construction services, then it’s essential to talk to a New Jersey excavation contractor for personalized recommendations as to which stormwater best management practice is right for you.
Not only do we provide suggestions for optimizing the results from your excavation project, but we also consider stormwater runoff and environmental factors as well. Looking at the bigger picture is essential to protect your property while also preventing pollution in the surrounding areas.
Speak With an Experienced New Jersey Excavation Contractor
If you have questions or need assistance, then Mikula Contracting is always here to help. We are proud to be a trusted New Jersey excavation contractor, and our team also provides many other related services including residential drainage, commercial drainage, environmental cleanup, grading, demolition, and more. Contact us for a personalized consultation and estimate for your project.
Winter Emergency Response Planning for New Jersey Construction Sites
Construction projects need to continue throughout the year, but weather conditions can impact a variety of factors on the job site. When a big snowstorm rolls into the area, it can affect the schedule, budget, and even the health and safety of the team. At Mikula Contracting, we always try to coordinate projects that make sense seasonally that way we work with and not against the weather.
With that said every experienced contractor knows that winter construction work can pose unique threats to workers and contractors. During the winter months, it’s essential to take proactive steps to keep the construction sites safer. Not only do these measures protect your team members, but they also help to keep the project on schedule to avoid costly delays.
What actions are you putting into place this winter season? Here are a few effective recommendations to help with your planning and preparation.
Identifying Potential Winter Hazards on Construction Sites
Even before the snow starts falling, hold a preseason meeting to address topics that might impact the project in the colder months. All contractors, clients, workers, and management must be involved in this conversation.
The team can work together to discuss factors such as materials availability, site mobilization, upcoming activities, tasks, and an assessment of potential hazards and dangers.
Since these hazards change depending on weather conditions and the nature of each construction project, hazard assessment isn’t a one-time activity. Ongoing assessments and evaluations are necessary to identify and prevent any other dangers that might come up during the course of construction.
Examples of potential hazards on a construction site include:
- Potholes and poor road conditions
- Reduced traction
- Slick surfaces that can cause falls
- Heavy snow
- Ice and snow falling from the equipment and rooftop
- Limited daylight hours
- Frozen ground
- Reduction in visibility due to snow or decreased light
- Power lines down
- Utility services disrupted
- Large obstacles hidden or buried by ice or snow
Ongoing monitoring of weather conditions is essential to make real-time adjustments on the job site as needed. Keep in mind that longer-term weather forecasts aren’t accurate, so it’s difficult to plan for weather conditions pre-season. Instead, updated work schedules need to be managed continually as new information becomes available. In addition, the health and safety of employees are more important than the project timeline, so if the weather is not cooperating at Mikula Contracting, we do not put our employees at risk for the sake of the job.
Equipment and Material Precautions for Cold Weather
The construction site should have plenty of snow removal equipment, including shovels, de-icing solutions, and other tools to remove snow from the walkways and driving paths. Sometimes, heavy equipment, such as a skid steer, can be retrofitted with snow removal equipment so the construction sites can be cleared quickly and efficiently after a big snowfall.
Also, consider materials and equipment to keep your team members warm in this weather. Everyone should have personal protective equipment (PPE) as a last line of defense to protect against the risk of injuries, hypothermia, and frostbite.
The best solution is to have workers wear clothing in layers. The layer closest to the skin should be a thermal underlayer, such as wool socks, a top, and pants. Insulating layers are added on top of the underlayer. Then the outer layer helps to protect against wind and moisture, such as jackets, windbreakers, wind-blocking pants, hats, and face masks.
When PPE is used in layers, the workers have the option to shed or add layers when the temperatures change. For example, if the sun comes out, then workers can shed the insulating layers to prevent excessive sweating. If a person sweats too much and the temperatures drop again, then it can increase the risk of hypothermia because the underlayers are wet and the body temperature drops.
As you are choosing equipment and PPE for workers, make sure that team members have optimal dexterity, vision, and mobility at all times. Consider the work environment and necessary tasks when choosing gloves, boots, eyewear, and other equipment.
Finally, keep in mind that vehicle and equipment maintenance needs are more demanding in the winter. Heavy equipment requires regular checks for safety, looking for ice buildup, snow, frozen pipes, cracks, and more. Ensure the fluids are at optimal levels and let the vehicle warm up before starting work.
Environmental Compliance and Winter Construction
As you are implementing winter construction measures on the job site, it’s important to keep environmental compliance in mind. For example, de-icing products can help melt frozen surfaces, but some of these products have toxic ingredients that can seep into groundwater. Additionally, take the time to research before the winter comes so you are prepared with the proper tools and products to stay in compliance based on the forecasted work.
After heavy snowfalls, have processes in place for snow removal, sanding, and de-icing. Ensure these responsibilities are assigned in advance so the right team members clear the work site before the rest of the team shows up each day. It’s also important to read labels and understand what is appropriate to use for snow removal and de-icing.
Additionally, trailers and buildings should be properly winterized and fitted with doors and windows that latch securely. In sub-zero temperatures, utility systems and piping must be protected from the cold temperatures. For example, these systems might use anti-freeze treatments or heat trace insulation to prevent freezing.
Always prioritize snow removal on walking paths and roadways. Anywhere people will be moving back and forth throughout the day is a place where there is an increased risk of an accident.
Key Components of a Winter Emergency Response Plan
During the planning process, make sure to set aside budget and resources for managing the winter conditions and protecting your team. Create emergency response systems in case an unexpected event happens, including evacuation plans. Have a site-wide alert system if notifications need to be sent out. A PA system can be used, but also have a plan in place for communicating with vehicle operators and remote workers who also need to receive notifications about severe weather conditions.
During bad weather, emergency first responders are often delayed in their arrival. So, on-site workers need basic training for administering first aid if needed.
Have emergency equipment on-site at all times, including a fire extinguisher, torches, first aid kits, blankets, food, a radio, and more. Not only do these items need to be ready on the construction site, but it is also good to place emergency equipment in every vehicle.
Keep Your Construction Site Safe During the Winter
At Mikula Contracting, we implement the best strategies to maintain safety on your construction site. Regardless of the weather conditions or the time of year, you can have confidence in knowing that we are maintaining the highest levels of safety and care. Contact us for more information about available services.