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The Importance of Proper Asbestos Removal in New Jersey Demolition Projects

We’ve all heard about asbestos, most often with a fearful worry about coming in contact with it. Have you ever wondered if the hype and worry are really valid? Is it just an “old wives’ tale” that you should avoid asbestos materials at all costs? 

Today we are going to take a closer look at asbestos, what it is, where it can be found, and how you know if it’s present. Asbestos is especially important to know about if you’re getting ready to undergo the demolition of your New Jersey home or commercial building. Knowledge is power, and in this case, safety.

What Is Asbestos?

Asbestos is a building material that was often used in building homes and commercial properties across the country for several years. Its use began in the early 1900s but became more popular in the 40s. Once it was found to be highly toxic, its use was halted. The discontinuation of asbestos use didn’t happen until the 1970s and even up to 1980. That’s 30-40 years of substantial asbestos use. You can only imagine how many buildings and homes around the world contain asbestos materials!

So, what exactly is asbestos made of? Asbestos is a group of naturally occurring fibrous minerals mined and milled from rock. This material can be found in most countries across the world, but most of it comes from Canada, Australia, South Africa, and the former Soviet Union. It’s a strong substance that doesn’t corrode and is heat and chemical resistant, hence the appeal to use it in various materials. In fact, according to the New Jersey Department of Health, it has been estimated that 3,000 different types of commercial products contain asbestos. 

Some asbestos-containing material (ACM) can be found in households as well, including:

  • Textured ceilings
  • Roofing materials
  • Siding material
  • Cement panels
  • Attic insulation
  • Vinyl floor tiles
  • Certain types of linoleum
  • HVAC duct insulation
  • Plaster
  • Hot water pipe insulation
  • Boiler lagging
  • Various fire protection materials

Regulations for Demolition Involving Asbestos

The New Jersey demolition regulations that involve asbestos change depend on what is removed or demolished. Your best and safest route should always be hiring an asbestos abatement professional to handle the removal and disposal of all asbestos materials. Demolition and renovations tend to disturb materials that contain asbestos, even when they’re handled carefully. Safety is the number one priority in all asbestos removal cases. 

Once asbestos materials are removed, they can be taken to a landfill that is qualified to take asbestos waste. There are specific protocols for disposing of asbestos waste, and your abatement professional will know the requirements for your region. These protocols often include wetting the materials and placing them in plastic before they can be transported and disposed of. At the landfill, these packaged materials will then be buried.

It's important to know that if you decide to remove asbestos on your own and then illegally dump it, you could face some hefty fines and even jail time. Safety for all involved (and those not directly involved) is critical in the handling of asbestos! 

Did you know that, in some cases, asbestos can even be recycled at specific locations? During recycling, the high heat destroys the asbestos fibers, making them non-hazardous. There is continuous research going on as to the best process for recycling asbestos. Still, it is important to help lower the costs of disposal as well as the dangers associated with improper disposal. 

If you believe improper care has been taken with asbestos disposal, call the EPA at 1-800-368-5888 or The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) at 1-800-321-6742.

The National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP)

The National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) specify work practices to be followed during asbestos removal during demolitions and renovations. In fact, part of these standards and regulations include the requirement of building owners to notify the appropriate state agency before even beginning demolition and renovations of buildings that could contain a certain threshold amount of asbestos.

NESHAP also regulates and enforces standards for hazardous air pollutants. Manufacturing and fabricating operations cannot emit visible emissions into the outside air. If they do, they must follow certain air cleaning requirements. This group also regulates the removal of waste that contains asbestos.

The Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act (AHERA)’s Model Accreditation Plan (MAP)

The Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act (AHERA) requires any workers that will be working within a building that contains asbestos materials to be accredited under a training program at least as stringent as the EPA Model Accreditation Plan (MAP). Once they are familiar with the dangers of asbestos, they are sure to follow strict safety guidelines. 

The United States Environmental Protection Agency works hard to educate building owners about making and maintaining a program to manage asbestos-containing materials in their buildings. This plan includes training, cleaning, and other work practices to ensure safety. Please note that school buildings are different from other public buildings and have their own regulations and requirements for managing asbestos under the Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act (AHERA).

What Happens When Asbestos Is Mishandled?

If potential asbestos risks are ignored, and then materials containing asbestos are mishandled, all those entering the building can be exposed to serious health problems. Asbestos fibers are incredibly hazardous to your health and have been linked to cancers and other potentially fatal diseases. 

You may think that it will only take a couple of hours to remove a damaged area of old textured ceiling material. The truth is if the material is damaged, asbestos fibers are easily made airborne, exposing you to very dangerous toxins. Even a couple of hours of exposure can destroy your health for the rest of your life. Asbestos material has been labeled the “silent killer” for good reason. It has been rated the number one cause of work-related deaths not just across the country but throughout the world. Why take the risk with material this unsafe? It’s not worth cutting corners to save a little time or money during your New Jersey demolition project. Your health and the health of your loved ones are too important to risk.

How to Know If Your Demolition Project Requires Asbestos Removal

Depending on the situation, the law may require you to remove asbestos found during your demolition preparations. If the building you’re demolishing is older, you will most likely need an inspection before proceeding. If the material is found, you must have those areas cleaned or removed by a professional before moving forward. A good rule of thumb – always have areas in question tested before disturbing them during demolition or even simple renovations.

Mikula Contracting Cares About the Safety of Your Project

Handling the abatement of asbestos is a serious and important factor in your contracting project. While Mikula Contracting does not remove asbestos, we happily work with your asbestos specialists and handle your demolition and excavation needs post-abatement. Mikula Contracting follows the proper guidelines and regulations for the work we complete and will coordinate with your asbestos specialist to schedule our work accordingly once they’ve completed their work removing any asbestos from your New Jersey-based demolition project. No amount of exposure is safe, even just for a few minutes. Don’t take any chances with your health or the health of those you love. Asbestos is extremely dangerous and should be left to professionals. 

Contact Mikula Contracting for any questions regarding post-abatement excavation and demolition. We value the safety of our clients, job sites, and employees, and ensure the work we complete is done according to regulations. Reach out today.


Navigating the Process of Demolition in New Jersey

When it comes to the construction process, navigating it from beginning to end in a safe and organized way is key. Demolition is where it all begins. You must make sure it’s done right, or you’ll pay for it later.

Do you know what to expect during these first steps of your construction project? Do you know the regulations and permits that are required? Whether you want to do it all on your own or know that you’ll probably need a contractor to handle things, you should be aware of the entire process (including the excavation process in New Jersey), the potential problems, associated costs, and more. Let’s make sure you know all the details before you get started.

Understanding New Jersey's Demolition Regulations and Permits

Acquiring the necessary permits for your demolition project or excavation work is vital to the construction and building process. Abiding by the regulations set by the state, county, and city is also a must. But keeping track of all these regulations and required permits can seem impossible for the average person. This is one of the examples of why you shouldn’t go it alone. 

Keeping track of all the permits and regulations for each part of the demolition and excavation process is one reason hiring a contractor will pay off quickly. The contractors at Mikula Contracting will take care of it all, alleviating all of your worries.

Hiring a Demolition Contractor: Tips and Considerations

When you’re choosing a demolition contractor, be sure to consider the skills and experience of your potential hire. Here are a few other considerations and tips for choosing the right contractor for your project.

  • Check out your potential contractor’s reputation. Ask around for others that have used them in the past to find out more details. You can also look up the company you’re interested in hiring to read the reviews that have been posted for them.
  • Ask for references and examine the work done for yourself to ensure it’s top quality.
  • Ask about the tools and equipment that will be used for your project. Using the proper equipment is key to completing the job correctly. 
  • Find out what safety procedures the company abides by.
  • Be sure your contractor is licensed and insured – no matter what!

Safety Precautions During the Demolition Process

A demolition crew must take appropriate safety precautions while they work. If not, accidents can happen quickly.

Some of the most important safety precautions your contractor and demolition crew can take include:

  • Wearing personal protection equipment, including gloves, steel-toe boots, reflective vests, and more
  • Ensuring that all workers are properly trained and qualified to do their job before stepping foot on the job site
  • Shutting off utilities before working
  • Staying out of unsafe areas that present structural hazards
  • Maintaining a clean job site to protect against injuries
  • ALWAYS watching and preparing for asbestos. Working with professionals that will take the right steps to handle the situation per the necessary guidelines and requirements.

After demolition and clean-up, excavation can begin. Excavation isn’t just the process of moving dirt from one place to another, especially for large structures. There is much more involved, including:

  • Setting corner benchmarks
  • Surveying for ground and top levels
  • Excavation 
  • Backfilling to cut off level
  • Construction of dewatering wells and interconnecting trenches
  • Marking for the building/home
  • Construct bunds to improve stability or support pipelines on the excavation site

Practice due diligence in finding an excavation contractor to complete your project safely and on time. 

Navigating Environmental Concerns and Demolition Waste Disposal

Construction and demolition projects naturally bring about a lot of waste. It doesn’t matter whether you’re building a new building or home or tearing down old ones – large amounts of waste are inevitable. This is why taking care of and disposing of that waste correctly is important. Before hiring your contractor, ask how and when building material waste will be removed. You don’t want to be caught doing it on your own or find out that there isn’t already a plan in place.

Some construction and demolition waste may consist of:

  • Concrete
  • Wood
  • Metal
  • Glass
  • Plastic
  • Asphalt
  • Drywall 
  • Brick
  • Plumbing materials – pipes, sinks, toilets
  • Landscaping material – trees, rock, dirt, etc.

So, what can you do to reduce the amount of waste that ends up in a landfill? Doing your part to reduce waste can include reusing materials, recycling products, and going out of your way to rebuy these types of materials when you can– taking these small steps can make a  difference. It all adds up! Talk with your contractor about what they do to help reduce waste at the job site.

Dealing with Unexpected Issues During the Demolition Process

Mikula Contracting is the company you need to complete your demolition and excavation process in New Jersey the right way. You don’t want to be the one dealing with demolition and excavation site issues on your own. These projects require a lot of know-how, experience, and attention to detail.

A large excavation and demolition project requires a contractor that is efficient, practices safety always, possesses the needed tools and equipment, has a plan for responsible waste management, and delivers quality work. Mikula Contracting checks all the boxes and more. Call our team today to learn more about how we can help in your next project.


Excavator in Montclair New Jersey

Five Ways to Reduce the Environmental Impact of Excavation

With any excavation project in New Jersey, there are a number of aspects that could impact the environment negatively. It’s easy to wash your hands of the topic and leave it to your contractor. But it’s important to take accountability and ensure you find a contractor who is equally invested in protecting the environment. 

Whether you are ready to hire a team for a commercial excavation or a residential excavation, you should always know how your project will impact the environment. What questions can you ask? Here are a few ideas of where to start. 

1. Reuse and Recycle Materials

First and foremost, what happens to all the rocky dirt after the excavation of a building foundation or pool? What soil or clay can be saved in the process? 

Talk with your team about the steps included in excavating a plot of land. If demolition is involved, the building can always be scavenged for materials worth saving, whether it be flooring, appliances, office equipment, or electrical wiring.  The owner is welcome to remove and keep items prior to demolition.

Once the land is ready to prepare for new construction, where does all the excess dirt go? What happens during the excavation process? At Mikula Contracting, we promote the recycling and reuse of any salvageable backfill during the project. In particular, rocky and sandy soil can be used to create concrete or utilized as extra soil during landscaping projects.

2. Properly Dispose of All Waste

There is a greener alternative to waste disposal. Instead of piling all undesirable dirt into a landfill, the soil can be sorted by rocks, clay, and sand. Construction projects can very easily have a negative impact on the environment. Choose a company that is conscious of the amount of waste during the construction process. Are they making a significant effort to reduce waste in the construction site? 

3. Have a Plan for Erosion and Runoff

A big part of excavation in the construction industry is planning for the future. An excavation contractor not only digs a foundation that will last for now, but they also consider erosion and water pathways during the construction and into the future, ensuring longevity for the structure and for environmental safety. 

Will the water runoff go through wet cement and lead to chemicals spreading into other properties and contaminating soil? This issue is always a consideration on a safe construction site. These factors should always be considered at the start of the project when starting a new building excavation in New Jersey. 

We construct pathways that will keep water runoff on our property. We pool the water on the construction site and use it to spray the area to reduce dust. 

4. Reduce Your Dust Production

What is another aspect of the environmental impact of construction? While some dust is inevitable during an excavation project there are ways to reduce the production of it. For example, having access to water and hoses can help and scheduling during a damp or rainy day can also assist with keeping dust to a minimum

At Mikula Contracting, we actively work to take responsibility for our dust production. The site is kept wet or damp throughout the duration to minimize the production of dust spreading into other properties. If loose materials are organized into stockpiles, the piles are covered to eliminate the spreading of dust throughout the construction project. 

In addition, we always try to work on reducing noise pollution in the area. No one wants to suffer from irritating, repetitive noises when trying to sleep or concentrate. We consider all surrounding residential and commercial neighbors as precisely that– neighbors. And we work to build trust and harmony with them. We are conscious of the environment and the people in it. 

5. Consider Your Diesel Consumption and Carbon Emissions

The truth is that excavation in New Jersey requires equipment that is not considered environmentally friendly. The diesel consumption of one truckload is enough to negatively impact the surrounding air quality. To combat this, Mikula Contracting does its best to reduce the number of vehicles whenever possible through proper planning. For example, if the job site is large, contractors can ride together to other areas of the project instead of driving individual vehicles. 

In this vein, we always consider alternative fuel sources at Mikula Contracting. When possible, we use hybrid equipment meant to reduce carbon emissions on the work site. And if we have to use trucks and machinery with diesel engines, we are always conscious of minimizing carbon emissions. This means taking fewer trips back and forth to soil treatment facilities and job sites. We do not run the machinery when it is not in use. And each machine operator is highly trained on the environmental impact that construction equipment can have if used irresponsibly. 

For an excavation project, there can be a lot of back and forth from a job site for trucking and dumping. This can often use a lot of fuel contributing to increased carbon emissions and diesel consumption.

At Mikula Contracting we always consider our diesel consumption and carbon emission, we avoid idling and try not to keep trucks and equipment running when not in use. In fact, good planning, efficient scheduling, and proper routing to and from job sites can help reduce the use of fuel and limit carbon emissions.  

Protect the Environment During Your Excavation Project with Mikula Contracting

Are you ready to complete your New Jersey excavation project with Mikula Contracting? We have the experience and professionalism you need to complete a project in a responsible manner. Speak with our planning team to ensure we are on the same page before the project begins.


The team at Mikula Contracting has the tools, expertise, and experience to remove and replace your underground oil tank.

Seven Reasons Why You May Need Your Oil Tank Removed

Oil tank removal is on the minds of all New Jersey homeowners with an old oil tank buried on their property. “Out of sight, out of mind” does not apply when the value of your property and your family’s safety is on the line. 

When you find trusted contractors for oil tank removal in New Jersey, you can have the peace of mind that your property will not have an unidentified leak during the removal process. If you are ready to sell your home, understand that any potential buyers will want you to remove the oil tank before the sale goes through. Instead of waiting, sign up for oil tank removal on your terms. 

1. Sale of Property

Imagine this. You have your property ready for sale. You are hoping for the maximum profit as you look at your neatly manicured lawn and new paint job. You find potential buyers that love the home and make an offer. You accept the offer! It’s every homeowner’s dream.

And then the inspection comes up, and with it, you realize what you forgot. The property has an oil tank, and the buyers ask for immediate oil tank removal. Not only is the value of your home immediately going to decline, but now you must find a contractor you can trust in a time crunch. 

Instead of finding yourself in a desperate situation, take care of your oil tank removal now. You will not have to worry about surprises coming up during the sale of your home. Instead, taking care of the oil tank now means you can invite the inspector in with open arms, handing over the survey of your property with a sigh of relief. 

2. Potential for an Oil Leak

Most properties with an oil tank no longer use the tank to produce heat in their homes. Gas furnaces have replaced the need for an oil tank replacement if your oil tank no longer functions. If your outdated oil tank is on your property, do you know if there is oil in it? If it has oil, is there a possibility of an oil leak? 

What would an oil leak mean? What about the water that runs through the soil and spreads close to your home? These questions lead to an urgent need for New Jersey homeowners to consider oil tank removal. 

The removal process is down to a science when you hire a team like Mikula Contracting. We will remove the tank, emptying it first to eliminate any risk of oil leaks during the removal process. We test the surrounding soil to ensure it is thriving and healthy for producing plant growth. And then, we backfill the hole and repair your yard to look as good as new. 

3. Mortgage and Home Insurance Applications

There is no hiding an oil tank on the property. Your home insurance already knows about the oil tank. You must legally disclose this information to insurance companies so they know what potential accidents could occur on the property. 

After oil tank removal, New Jersey homeowners will see savings in their home insurance monthly premiums because the property is no longer at risk for oil leaks, contaminated soil, and other hazards. Find a trustworthy company and get the job done quickly and efficiently. 

4. Renovation Needs

If you are ready to upgrade your backyard with a patio, pool, or garden area, you may hit an obstacle when digging for a pool near the oil tank site. Prepare your property for renovations by starting with oil tank removal. Then you will not have to block off a whole section of the yard that is unusable due to the buried oil tank. 

Maximize the use of your property by ridding it of an outdated oil tank. The investment into your property’s future is worth it. 

5. The Age of the Tank

Oil tank usage dates back decades to when homeowners used buried oil tanks to heat their homes. Now that we have modern furnaces, we no longer need them. Underground oil tank removal from an experienced team would clean up your property and take care of any contamination if the tank leaked.

6. Health and Safety Reasons

Soil remediation is a must during oil tank removal. New Jersey residents should always look for removal companies that are thorough about testing the health of the surrounding soil. 

Our team at Mikula Contracting is familiar with soil testing and removing soil from your property that will not benefit plant growth. In addition, contaminated soil can spread and negatively affect your family’s health– protect your loved ones with safe oil tank removal. 

7. Being Proactive

You will never regret soil testing to see whether your buried oil tank has already caused damage. It could have severe consequences if you find out about an oil leak years later. If you test the soil and everything is fine, you’ve done yourself a favor! Once you’ve removed your underground oil tank, testing will no longer be a concern. 

Consult with Mikula Contracting for Your Oil Tank Removal

Mikula Contracting is a local oil tank removal company that you can trust. We are familiar with New Jersey homes with obsolete oil tanks. Take action on the oil tank on your property with oil tank removal. New Jersey homeowners should contact Mikula Contracting today to learn more. 


Mikula logo on truck

The Advantages of Working with a Family-Owned Business as Your Demolition Contractor

When the time comes to choose a demolition contractor, you want to be sure you do your research. The last thing you need is to hire a team that does not show up as planned and delays the project. Or worse, a team that does not practice safety on the job and threatens the safety of your employees or family. 

When considering how to choose a demolition contractor, think of a family-owned business like Mikula Contracting. We have years of experience in the industry and know how to conduct professional demolition safely, efficiently, and affordably. 

Personalized Service and Care

Each professional demolition contractor has its own set of standards. Our Mikula Contracting team builds personal relationships with each client on our demolition projects. You can be as involved in the project as you want. Discuss your vision for the demolition project during the planning stages. Visit the site when you see fit, knowing we will welcome you each time. 

When considering hiring a demolition contractor, choose a company that invites you in as part of the family, sharing past projects and discussing your goals. We are always available to contract ongoing projects with our clients. Often, once people experience our integrity and hard work, they come back to hire us for more projects. 

High Level of Commitment

Think of all the traits you want to consider when choosing the right demolition company for residential or commercial demolitions. At the top of the list is a high level of commitment to your project, no matter how big or small.

You should never feel like you are a low priority for a company. Pay attention to how quickly the company responds to your inquiries. Will they see your project through to the end with unwavering commitment? If the answer is yes, it’s likely that they’re the right demolition contractor. 

From the President of Mikula Contracting

"When working with a family-owned business like Mikula, one of the first things you’ll notice is the commitment level of the team members. Our company has minimal turnover due to our family-based culture which contributes to the overall success of our company. It is also very common to see the outstanding work ethic in each one of our family business employees. As a result, high-quality service comes from our employees taking pride in their work as they tend to treat each project as if it is their own." - Dennis Mikula, Jr., President

You’re More Than Just a Project Number

When working with a family-owned business, clients are often treated as if they are part of the family and not just a number in the system. This is important as you tend to work with the same team members on multiple projects which have many moving parts and it's much more efficient to work with the same people over an extended period of time.

At Mikula Contracting, we learn about your past, present, and future needs and refer to your project using your name and address. To us, you are never just a project number. Come and work with our team as the right choice of a demolition contractor you can trust.

High-Quality Service and Work

How do you know you will receive high-quality demolition work at affordable pricing? Learning how to choose a demolition contractor does not include choosing the cheapest services. You may run into a company that lies about experience and safety procedures just to get the contract. They are likely to have the lowest prices.

Use your resources as you research customer reviews, talk to other homeowners or businesses for referrals, and interview the contractors. Be sure they can show you a comprehensive portfolio and answer tough questions. 

When the team starts the job, if they stick to the plan and notify you immediately of any roadblocks, you will know if you have chosen the right demolition contractor. High-quality service can be affordable if you conduct your due diligence in researching the company’s legitimacy.  

Greater Stability

Other questions you may ask when conducting how to choose a demolition contractor are: 

  • Do they have insurance? 
  • Will they clean up the debris? 
  • Do they recycle or reuse? 
  • What equipment do they use and is it in good condition? 
  • What is their safety record? 

Mikula Contracting will have reliable answers to these questions and more. When you choose a family-owned company with experience like ours, you can rely on our expertise when you need it the most. For example, a demolition project may fall apart with the discovery of asbestos. Mikula Contracting has the resources and plan of action to safely remove asbestos and continue with the project. 

In addition, we always leave a project looking better than the way we found it. You will never have to worry about a demolition contractor that abandons the project before the cleanup is complete when you work with us. You are invited to the job site to inspect our equipment and watch our procedures in action.

Discover stability in your trusted demolition contractor when you hire Mikula Contracting for the job. You will not regret getting to know our contractors and expanding on the projects we can complete together. 

Mikula Contracting Is Here to Help

You never have to worry about how to choose a demolition contractor once you find Mikula Contracting. Our team will always take care of your demolition needs without a worry on your mind. Contact our office for a consultation regarding your specific project. 


Signs Your Soil May Be Contaminated

The first step when buying property is learning about the soil and if it meets your needs and is suitable and safe for plants to grow, animals to graze and play, and for your family to enjoy your home. You can always get your soil tested to find out if it is contaminated. Continue reading for some tips here for recognizing signs of soil contamination. 

How Does Soil Become Contaminated?

Your first thought may be, what would cause soil contamination? Perhaps waste was disposed of in the area by the prior owner. This improper waste disposal could include heavy metals or toxic materials that do not wash out like normal dirt and grime. In addition, many other factors could contribute to your soil being contaminated including where the land is located, what the land was used for prior to you owning the land, and how old your home or building is just to name a few. 

Ask our Mikula Contracting team about soil sampling to find out if contaminated soil is present on your property. 

What Are the Dangers of Contaminated Soil?

Contaminated soil is dangerous for several reasons, most of which are related to your family’s proximity to the soil. For example, think about the food chain. If you grow plants and vegetables in a garden on the property, the contaminants can leach into the food you eat. Also, leaded paint is a worry regarding soil contamination. If the home was built before the 1970s, it’s possible that the paint chipped off and fell into the soil. Or the runoff from a painting job seeped into the soil. Similarly, arsenic was used on kid play structures as a preservative for the paint before it was banned.

The possibility of poisoning your children and pets with substances like lead and arsenic are good enough reasons to check for soil contamination. 

Here are some ways to check for soil contamination. 

Tell Tale Signs Your Soil May Be Contaminated

There are various ways to determine if your soil has been contaminated. Below are some tell tale signs that your soil may be contaminated. 

Discoloration of the Soil

Usually, soil mixes together evenly to present a consistent color and texture. If your soil is discolored or stained in some spots, it may be a sign of soil contamination. In addition, an accumulation of oil or sticky substances may point to a toxic substance on your property. 

If the appearance of your soil makes you feel uneasy, it is always a good idea to get it checked out. 

Strong or Unpleasant Odor

Contaminated soil will not always present a smell. But if your soil was contaminated with petroleum, you would be able to smell the substance mixed in with the soil. Talk to a contractor to find out if your soil smells normal. 

On the other hand, if your soil is contaminated with heavy metals, lead, or arsenic, you will not be able to identify it through smell. Be careful about writing off soil contamination just because you do not smell anything suspicious. 

Soil Erosion

The soil will start to blow away and erode when it does not have plant life to keep it grounded. Erosion and its lack of life is a good sign that something is off in the soil. 

Lack of Animals or Plant Life

Do you notice that nothing is growing on your plot of land? Do birds ever land in the area for a rest? Does wildlife avoid your property completely? 

The absence of plant and animal life on the property is a sure sign that the soil is contaminated and unsafe. Plants do not grow in bad soil. It’s time to call Mikula Contracting to check out the area and identify the problem. 

Solutions for Soil Contamination

Soil remediation is the solution to soil contamination. You can cleanse your property’s soil, so it is safe again. Here are some examples of soil remediation: 

  • Excavation: Remove the soil completely and replace it with fresh backfill soil. 
  • Blending: Sometimes, you can “water down” the concentration of the harmful substance by mixing the existing soil with new soil. If it is not as concentrated, it will not pose a threat. This is to be done by professionals and tested after the mixing to make sure the soil is safe. 
  • Removed and Treated: You can always excavate the soil and get it cleansed at a treatment plant to be replaced on the property. The team will test it thoroughly and make sure the treated soil is safe and ready for plant life. 
  • Bioremediation: Some bacteria or fungi break down the toxicities found in contaminated soil. You can use these microorganisms to make your soil clean again. 
  • Cover the Area: This is not a long-term fix to your soil contamination problem. But you can always pour a patio or driveway over the area and not worry about growing grass. Dangers to animals and children may still be present with this option. 
  • “Capping”: Another quick fix includes layering a foot of fresh soil over the top of the contaminated soil, hoping the contaminants do not travel to the new soil. 

Please remember It’s critical to make sure you are working with a reputable environmental firm and excavation company that will ensure you are compliant with all regulations and handle your needs accordingly. 

Consult Mikula Contracting for Soil Contamination Concerns

Mikula Contracting can help you with soil sampling and testing to detect soil contamination on your property. Our excavation team is skilled in soil remediation and can find a solution to your problem. You may feel overwhelmed about where to start, which is why our trusted team can answer any questions you have. 

We are leaders in the excavation industry, helping cleanse soil and restore your yard to a safe and flourishing place. Contact Mikula Contracting to get a free quote. 


Pit testing at a construction site

Soil Remediation Project in Newark, NJ

In New Jersey, it is a common practice that a test pit excavation is ordered before construction starts on a commercial and/or residential property. If there is any reason to believe that the soil is contaminated, the soil needs to be remediated and replaced with new soil. 

Property openers or those who represent the property owners like environmental consultants will order a test pit excavation to be sure the construction is not built on contaminated or unsafe soil. Read on to learn about a local soil remediation project in New Jersey that was recently completed by our team at Mikula Contracting. 

The Project

We were hired for a test pit excavation at a site in Essex County, New Jersey. When we conducted the test pit excavation, which was originally scheduled as a 2-day project, contaminated soil was discovered and it was found to spread even further beneath the surface. 

At that point, the test pit excavation became a full soil remediation project. Our 2-day contract turned into an ongoing soil remediation project which called for the removal of soil from the site. Certified material needed to be hauled onto the site to replace the outgoing contaminated material.  

The environmental cleanup will likely take months in order for it to be environmentally compliant for commercial use. Once the remediation is complete, the site work can continue with the clean material now on the property.  

Equipment Used

We used a variety of equipment to get the job done right for this New Jersey test pit excavation. In addition to the equipment, we needed more laborers on the site to work on this unexpected project. Some of the equipment included: 

  • Excavators: The excavators moved out large amounts of soil to be transported away. 
  • Clean Backfill: Once the contaminated soil that was discovered in the test pit was removed, we had to fill the empty area with certified material. It took soil testing to determine how much soil needed to be removed and replaced. 
  • Trucking: We used trucking to transport the contaminated soil away from the property and bring in new certified material.  
  • Stone: The project required stone to be removed from the deep pits that were being built. New stone was also implemented throughout the project. 

Once we pivoted and started on the new project, we were able to provide the proper equipment and professionals to get the job done. 

How Long Did It Take? 

Once we knew that the project would be longer than expected, we took the time to organize a  new plan. When soil contamination is discovered at the site of a proposed commercial project, the client must address the problem. In order to have a commercial property approved for site work and construction, the owner must provide their certified material paperwork.   

Once a new plan was presented to the client, we started on the project as soon as possible. After months of work, we are still not finished. The soil remediation efforts have continued as soil contamination was discovered deeper and wider through our test pit excavations on the site. We will continue to work for a few more months on this project in order to provide a clean and approved site. 

How the Team Handled Surprises

When the unexpected happens, the best you can do is learn the scope of what needs to be done and organize new plans for the labor and equipment needs. We reviewed the new plan with the client and got started. 

We also ran into some weather-related delays as we worked on this project.  With our company, safety always comes first, so we stayed in constant communication with the client as there was no reason to waste time and take risks on a project in unsafe site conditions.  

Contact Mikula Contracting

Learn more about how Mikula Contracting can help you with your New Jersey test pit excavation service. Certified contractors are used to dealing with the unexpected. You never know what you’re going to get when you start excavation. 

Our team is skilled at talking with the client and keeping them updated on each step of the project. If we discover something significant in the test pit excavation, we work alongside an environmental team to provide solutions for the site.

Failing to treat contaminated soil conditions could cause poisoning from lead, arsenic, or other hazardous substances. In addition, if you grow vegetation on the soil and eat vegetables, you can ingest the harmful substance through the food. Soil discoloration, strong odors, and the absence of plant or animal life near the property may be signs of contamination.   Pouring cement and paving asphalt over the contaminated soil will not make the problem go away. Soil remediation is vital to owning a safe and certified property. Contact Mikula Contracting for a consultation on your property if you suspect any soil contamination.


Excavator Digging Into A Construction Site

Test Pit Excavations and What They Can Find

Most test pit excavations occur at the beginning of a construction project before the work begins. These thorough site investigations provide answers to questions like:

  • What kind of debris or rocks will we run into when digging the foundation for the building? 
  • Is the soil contaminated with oil, gasoline, or other toxic substances? 
  • How deep is the water table? 
  • What is the level of groundwater seepage? 

Test pit excavation provides these answers and more at a fraction of the price of fixing the problem if something major were discovered well into the construction process. If you have already constructed a large part of the building to find out the soil is not solid enough for your structure, you are in for a lot more money to solve the problem. 

What Is a Test Pit Excavation?

Test pits are a smaller version of a dig on a construction site to get a picture of what you’re working with on the property. Test pits may also be referred to as trenches and can be long and skinny, and somewhat shallow. Each project will have its own specific depth requirement for the test pit excavation. 

It is also very common to dig a few test pits around the property to make sure the soil is consistent and uncontaminated. 

What Are the Benefits of Digging a Test Pit?

The benefit of digging test pits is getting answers before the construction begins. When you are better prepared to run into the water table while digging the foundation, you will have a plan for a different type of foundation. Or you can have equipment ready that will help you face potential issues. 

If the soil is contaminated, you can take care of the issue before a giant structure is in the way. Keep your contractors safe, as well as the people who will enjoy the commercial or residential property, by choosing soil remediation and certifying the soil to environmental standards. 

What Are the Drawbacks of Digging a Test Pit?

The only drawback to digging a test pit is finding nothing worth noting. Even in that case, it is not a waste of your money to start your construction project with peace of mind. 

One other potential problem that could occur with test pit excavation is hitting utility pipes under the ground. However, this only happens occasionally because a markout is required before digging which means that utility companies have to mark where their lines are in order to prevent something like hitting the pipes from happening. 

The Purpose of Test Pitting

A test pit excavation helps your team prepare for a hefty construction project. If you find out that there is an abundance of roots in the area, you can provide your team with the equipment to cut through the roots as you dig for construction. 

If you find the soil does not absorb groundwater and is sloshy after several days of dry weather, you will need to replace the soil with dirt that absorbs water. These discoveries can save you thousands of dollars when they are detected before the project begins. 

Although not common, perhaps you order several test pit excavations on your property and discover an underground oil tank. Or maybe the owner before you had a swimming pool and filled it in instead of removing it completely. Both of these instances would be valuable to know before you further invest in the property. 

Why Hire an Excavation Company to Perform a Site Investigation?

Let our team come by for test pit excavation to find the answers to your soil questions. We can dig trial pits to show what may be discovered on the property. Our team will perform tank scans and will work with survey companies to ensure that there is no underground structure. 

Once the test pit excavation is complete, our partners in environmental engineering will provide a full report about the quality of the soil, if there are any underground structures, and if the soil is solid enough to hold a structure. 

Knowing these answers will help you obtain insurance and a clear certification from environmental services on your building project. Safety comes first in all things, and that includes test pit excavation. 

Complete Your Test Pit Excavations with Mikula Contracting

Mikula Contracting is a name you can trust in the excavation industry. Our team is proud to serve New Jersey residents and business owners as you venture into a new construction project. If you are ready to choose a property and want an inspection before the sale goes through, we are happy to dig a few test pits to see what you are working with. 

You always want to be sure that you are getting a good deal with the land that you invest in. Our team can guarantee a full soil inspection to learn what to expect if you build on specific land. Arm yourself with knowledge by contacting Mikula Contracting today. 


Types of Soil Remediation Strategies

Soil remediation is required when you find a harmful substance in your soil that can be harmful to animals, people, and plant life. If you fail to treat your soil, you will incur federal fines that can be detrimental to your business or construction project. 

You should always test for soil contamination before a construction project begins through test pit excavation. Not only will you save thousands in excavation costs if you don’t have to conduct soil remediation under a building or a half-built structure but depending on the type of work you’re doing and the municipality you are located in a test may be required, regardless. 

What Is Soil Contamination?

Soil contamination can occur if there was previously an oil or gasoline spill on the property. Perhaps the property had a building with lead paint or arsenic paint treatment on it that chipped off into the soil. This could mean that contaminants like lead or arsenic might be present in the soil.

Contaminated soil can be harmful to people and animals. If you eat food grown in contaminated soil, the unwanted substances could spread to the food and into your body. 

Detect soil contamination by noticing discolored or stained soil. You can also identify soil contamination from strong odors, like oil or gasoline. If you see an area with no plant life, that is also a sign that something is wrong with the dirt. Animals will tend to avoid contaminated soil. 

What Does Soil Remediation Do?

When you detect contaminated soil, environmental remediation is required. This is not a project to put off. Your family’s health could be at risk. If it is a commercial property, the public could be at risk. Take care of your property by choosing the right soil remediation method. 

Soil remediation cleanses the dirt so that it is no longer harmful. There are several methods used for soil remediation. Situ methods are remediation efforts made while the soil stays in place. This can include mixing clean soil to dilute the effects of the harmful substance or cleansing it in other ways. 

Phases of Soil Remediation

Soil remediation methods are offered to remove the presence of heavy metals, poisons, or toxic substances in the soil. The remediation efforts can happen in phases to see which method works on the contaminants present. After each method, the soil is tested to see if it is clean and safe again. 

Bioremediation

Bioremediation is a biological treatment of the soil. Bacteria and fungi are released into the soil to see if they attack the toxic substances and eliminate them that way. Each substance will react differently to the bioremediation, and success will also depend on the breadth and concentration of the toxins. 

Once the bioremediation effort is complete, you can see how far the method got in terms of cleansing the soil. If you find good results, you may continue with the bioremediation efforts without going on to further remediation methods. 

Physical Treatments

The contaminated sites can be remediated with physical treatments. This can involve removing the soil and treating it away from the construction site. You can also mix the soil with healthy soil to find out if that dilutes the toxins enough. Here are some examples of situ techniques.

Soil Washing

Soil washing is the process of using water to flush out toxins. Or you can use a sifting system to remove the contaminated particles from the clean soil particles. Soil washing is done while the soil remains in place and is tested after each attempt. 

Soil washing is an efficient soil remediation method because you do not have to move the soil off-site. All soil washing steps occur while the soil remains in the ground. 

Soil Encapsulation

Another method for remediation is soil encapsulation without removing contaminants. This method requires pouring cement to trap in the contaminants and keep them from harming people or animals. It is a quick fix and will not solve the problem completely. 

Thermal Desorption

Thermal soil remediation uses high heat temperatures to kill the harmful substances in the soil. The heat creates a layer of separation from the soil, which can then be removed. Or depending on the contaminant, the heat can evaporate the substance into the air and away from the soil. 

When you see the toxic substance separated from the soil, it is easier to identify and remove without needing to remove the good soil. Talk to your contractor about testing the soil after the thermal remediation to see how successful it was. 

Chemical Oxidation

Use reduction and oxidation to transform the contaminated substance into a non-toxic substance. Sometimes the harmful substance reacts to chemical oxidation and is no longer dangerous after this treatment. 

Why Remediate Your Soil?

Take part in environmental protection by remediating contaminated soil. Building a structure on top of contaminated soil is a human health issue. Do your part by detecting the problem early and fighting to find the best methods of remediation. You will never regret taking the necessary steps to ensure your family or clients can experience safety while on your property. 

Mikula Contracting Is Your Soil Remediation Solution

Mikula Contracting is your trusted contractor for soil remediation. We are familiar with the potential harm to New Jersey soil and can discuss underground oil tanks and other issues that lead to contaminated soil. How can you detect soil contamination? By calling our team for help who can connect you with environmental engineers who will work with us on the process of testing and remediating the soil as required. Our contractors will not only remove soil that needs to be remediated but we can even transport the soil for remediation and treatment. In addition, we can also bring in clean fill and soil to replace the contaminated soil. 

Our contractors are skilled with test pit excavation and soil testing to determine the health of your soil before you start construction. Save yourself time and money by learning the answers now to your property’s soil status. Contact Mikula Contracting today! 


Five Common Residential Demolition Myths

There are many misconceptions and myths concerning residential demolition. Many people think demolition is just destroying the old, even historic homes and buildings, for selfish reasons and only to bring about new, modern construction. This isn’t quite the case. Let’s debunk some of the outlandish myths associated with residential demolition so you can understand more fully what is involved in such projects.

Myth #1 - Demolition Is Not Environmentally Friendly

Demolition results in harm to the environment no matter what you do to avoid it, right? This myth is not true. Professional demolition companies use methods to aid in removing and properly disposing of harmful substances to protect natural resources from any harm during a demo. There is quite a bit of thought and effort that goes into protecting the environment.

Not only do companies like Mikula Contracting work to protect surrounding people and places, but they also strive to be environmentally friendly by recycling any materials possible and working with clients to meet their contracting needs.

Myth #2 - Demolition Is Chaotic and Dangerous

Demolition is often viewed as buildings being blown up and things going wrong. It’s what gets the “hits” and “clicks” on the internet, isn’t it? In reality, the demolition industry is much more complex, and demo work is done carefully, with a great deal of preparation.

There are risks involved with demolition, but everything possible is done to keep our crew and others safe. Inspections are done, hazards are removed, and every part of the job is examined before the demo starts. In addition, Mikula Contracting strives to constantly enhance our skills and continue to improve our technique as we keep up with new and changing industry standards, keeping all involved safer than ever.

Myth #3 - Demolition Is Expensive

You may have heard that demolition is expensive and that you should do everything you can to avoid it. Fortunately, this isn’t necessarily the case. Saying demolition projects are just “too expensive” is a very sweeping statement, and the price will depend on the job. Really, when compared to the rest of the construction that will take place at the demolition site, the demolition itself is often a relatively small part of the expense.

Myth #4 - Demolition Destroys Historic Buildings and Homes

The truth is historic buildings and homes are rarely torn down and demolished, so this myth can be easily debunked just by looking at the numbers. Demolition services are sometimes even used to help preserve historic buildings as safety updates are made. In fact,  if a historic building is demolished it is typically done for safety reasons. 

Historic buildings, homes, and structures can be moved or repurposed which is why it’s important to work with an experienced demolition contractor. In addition, professional demo crews have experience narrowing down only specific parts of a building that need demolition while still ensuring the structural integrity and strength of the remainder of the building, increasing the longevity of the historic structure. 

Myth #5 - All Demolition Companies Are the Same

How hard can it be to knock down walls and tear down old construction? Well, it’s much more complex than you may originally believe. Residential demolition is not something that just anyone can do. It can be dangerous for those performing the demo as well as those in the near vicinity and possibly for those that will live there in the future if the demolition is not done right. Beyond this, “demolition” as a concept applies to a much broader range of skills and equipment than a layperson might expect. For example, a contractor who does demolition on commercial buildings may not work on residential homes, or vice versa. Similarly, demolishing exterior walls or full structures is different from taking down interior walls, and your contractor may not be equipped to handle one or the other. Be sure that your contractor understands your needs so they can ensure that they have the people, skills, and equipment to manage your project. 

There are technical and safety precautions that must be taken, as well as environmental concerns that must be addressed. Not all demolition contractors are the same. Choosing the right demolition experts to do the job is crucial.

When picking from a slew of demolition companies, make sure to:

  • Gather several quotes before making a choice. Make sure you’re comparing the small details as well as the bigger ones. 
  • Establish clear communication. Make sure you are clear with your contractor about how and when you would like to communicate during the demolition process, and that they agree it’s something they can abide by. Also, be sure that you are clear on what you expect and want on the project itself, including specifics.
  • Plan out an expected timetable. Agreeing on an acceptable timetable for your demolition work to be completed in the beginning will establish expectations. If your contractor is unsure about a timeline and doesn’t want to confirm any deadline, you may consider moving on to a different company.
  • Look at previous work and experience.
  • Check out licenses and insurance and confirm they are current.
  • Be sure your contractor will take care of demo clean-up and disposal so that you’re not left to do the dirty work unexpectedly.

The Demolition Experts at Mikula Contracting Are Here for Your Residential Demolition Needs

Mikula Contracting is the demolition crew that takes the time needed to complete your residential demolition with the utmost care. Our goal is to relieve the stress surrounding your home demo because of the complete trust and confidence you have in our demolition process. 

Don’t just take our word for the great work we do. We have completed many demolition projects of different sizes and encourage our clients and potential clients to see our work for themselves. 

Ready to get started on your residential demolition? Mikula Contracting is ready to get started! Give us a call today.


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