There are a lot of things that need to happen before you can break ground for new construction. Whether you are building a home or investing in a new commercial building, don’t overlook the importance of land prep for your construction project. The best thing that you can do is call a New Jersey excavation contractor right away to ensure that you have the experts on site.
Rushing through this stage can cause major problems in the future, such as budget issues, unexpected delays, and even problems that arise after the construction is complete. These issues are most easily avoided by hiring a trusted contractor to help with excavation and site prep. Our team at Mikula is here to help every step of the way, ensuring that every step is done correctly. Here are a few things that you need to know about the site prep process:
1. Conduct a Comprehensive Land Survey
The first step is to complete a detailed land survey, which will map out the property with important information about lot lines, topography, and other physical features that need to be noted. We need to understand where the existing structures are located, including utilities and easements. These current features can impact your construction in the future. Plus, the land survey is critical because it helps you avoid issues with site planning and legal disputes in the future.
2. Understand Zoning Regulations and Permitting Requirements
Zoning laws regulate where buildings can be constructed and what you are allowed to build based on how the land is categorized. Some areas only allow for residential construction, while other properties allow commercial or agricultural activities. You will need to obtain the necessary permits before site prep begins, especially if you need excavation, grading, and utility installation. Hiring an experienced New Jersey excavation contractor is a smart decision because the team will work with local agencies to support your construction process.
3. Evaluate Soil Quality and Conduct Testing
Soil testing is critical because it can impact everything about your construction project, including the stability of the foundation and potential risks associated with drainage and erosion. You should hire a professional team to help with soil tests in order to understand more about the soil composition and moisture content. If you have poor soil quality, then it might require remediation before construction can begin. Skipping this step can lead to major problems in the future. Our team at Mikula commonly works closely with environmental teams to ensure that the soil is safe before moving forward.
4. Clear the Land and Establish Access Points
Now it’s time to clear the land and remove anything that might get in the way of construction: trees, stumps, bushes, and all other types of debris. We can also demolish and clear any existing structures, such as concrete or old buildings. Our team at Mikula will bring the heavy machinery that is needed on the build site and ensure safety at all times to reduce the risk of liabilities during your construction project.
5. Level and Grade the Site
An experienced New Jersey excavation contractor can help with grading the land to make sure that everything is sloped correctly for drainage purposes. If there is any uneven terrain, then it needs to be backfilled and compacted to create a more stable surface for construction. Proper grading is critical to reduce the risk of water pooling around the foundation, which is important to prevent long-term damage. Our team is here to help you manage the slope and handle water runoff to keep the water pooling away from your building.
6. Install Utilities and Infrastructure
Now it’s time to put in the lines that are needed for all of your utilities: water, electricity, gas, and internet. Also, you will need to connect the property to the city sewer system or put in septic systems if sewer lines aren’t available. Other infrastructure prep might include conduit laying, trenching, and inspection scheduling. Make sure to take a proactive approach with utilities and infrastructure requirements to help you avoid more expensive issues once the property is built. Our excavation contractors will coordinate with utility companies to ensure a smooth installation. Depending on your project, this step may occur simultaneously with step seven.
7. Finalize Site Plans and Begin Construction
Planning is everything to ensure the overall success of your project. We are here to help with site planning, including access paths, soil stability, and more. Then, our excavation and site prep work will ensure that you can lock in the architectural plans and contractor timelines. It’s essential that you finalize any last-minute adjustments as soon as possible, such as drainage management and/or utility hookups. Finally, it’s common that a site inspection will be required before construction can begin.
8. Work With an Experienced New Jersey Excavation Contractor
Site prep is an important step to ensure that you have ground stability and a strong foundation for your upcoming construction project. Make sure that you hire an experienced and qualified New Jersey excavation contractor to help. Mikula is just a phone call away, offering the local knowledge and skilled team that you need for a successful outcome.